Glossary
Lub tsev kawm ntawv cov lus
Yuav ua li cas thiaj nrhiav tau lub compass ntawm tej lus uas lub tsev kawm ntawv?
Acronyms (Acronyms), Abbreviations, kev hais lus, terminology tshiab yuav disorient: rau phab no peb yuav ua tiag pab txhawb lub orientation cov neeg tsis nyob ib hnub hauv lub ntiaj teb rau tsev kawm ntawv.
Tus thawj nplooj ntawv yog curated los Gisella Persico, Teresa Capezzuto thiab Massimo Santoro ntawm tus X kas – hwv thaj tsam ntawm Bergamo – Lombardy Regional tsev qha ntawv, uas peb tsaug mus.
Rau cov khoom pab qhov ntsej kev koom ua ke los yog thov, siv daim ntawv qhia tias cov links no txuas, nyob rau lub website ntawm Lombardy Regional tsev qha ntawv.
A-B-C – D-E-F-G TUAJ-I-L-M-O-P-R-S – T
A
Tsev kawm ntawv ua hauj lwm alternation
Qhov no yog ib novelty ntawm qhov hloov lawm Moratti los rau tej miv nyuas tsev kawm ntawv uas twb lawv 15 Xyoo. Lub alternation txhais tau hais tias me nyuam kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm hauj lwm thiab kev kawm ntawv/kev xyaum yuav thov nqa tawm ntawm qhov kev kawm hauj lwm rau tus kheej los yog lub xeev muaj tuam txhab uas muag.; tes dej num no yuav tsum programmed los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv nrog rau cov tuam txhab thiab yuav soj ntsuam thiab ntawv pov thawj ua txawj kis los ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv
Kev kawm xyoo
Xyoo uas yuav chiv ua mob rau lub tsev kawm ntawv xyoo uas los ntawm lub sijhawm mus ub mus no yog ua los thiab xaus nrog cov tshooj lus xaus; Rau nws validity, cov kev pab uas yam tsawg kawg nkaus yog yuav tsum 180 Hnub.
Cov paub qhov tseeb ntawm recruitment tiav ntawm lub paaj huas xyoo ntawm txoj kev kawm thiab ntawm txoj kev kawm ntawm ib txoj kev seminary 40 Teev.
Txhua cov thawj coj tshiab yog muab ib pab qhia, xib fwb muaj tasked muaj harmonizing kev kawm hauj lwm thiab kev kawm theoretical.
Qhov kawg ntawm xyoo kawm, Xib fwb thaam tau ib daim ntawv qhia rau cov xib fwb cov kev pab txheeb xyuas pawg neeg yaam puab paub thiab ua kwv.
Cov postponement rau tom tsev kawm ntawv xyoo rau tsis txaus tsawg hnub ntawm qhov kev pab (tsawg dua 180) yuav tshwm sim ntau zaus tsis muaj kev.
ANSAS, NEW850 TSHIAB
Lub koom haum National hais rau rau txoj kev kawm Autonomy. Nws yog tus promoter ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kawm innovation.
ANSAS tsis yog lub luag hauj lwm rau txoj kev kawm kev qhia cov neeg ua hauj lwm, thawj coj ata thiab tsev kawm ntawv, qhov kev pab los tsim lub tswv yim thoob ntiaj teb lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab lub tebchaws, yog tawm mus saib lub phenomena lub ntsiab ntawm lawv lub tsev kawm ntawv rau lub teb chaws, ntsiab dab innovation hab yaam puab paub, muab kev koom tes nrog rau lub Directorates-General ntawm qhov Ministry thiaj li koj twb paub lawm, nyob rau tej, inbound thiab kev kawm ua si uas tsev kawm ntawv, International thiab lub zej zog tej yaam cov muaj num hauv txoj kev koom tes, database kev kawm ntawv rau cov neeg laus.
Ata
Ntu Technical thawj tswj neeg luv – kev pab, Contributor kev thiab tom tsev kawm ntawv.
B
Biennial
Thawj ob xyoos rov hauv tsev kawm ntawv qib high school, lub sij hawm tsev kawm ntawv tshaj thiab orientational, muaj ntau yaam kws tshwm sim rau ntau hom kev kawm.
C
C.C.N.L.
Lub teb chaws ib Labour daim ntawv cog lus, kos npe los ntawm ARAN thiab cov pab neeg trade confederations, regulates raws li hais txog relations ua hauj lwm thiab pab neeg trade relations.
Pa roj carbon monoxide
Acronym rau sib txeeb zoo tib yam.
Ctp
Acronym rau haujlwm ruaj nrees Centers hwv.
Tsim los ntawm qhov Ministry P. Tus. nrog rau cov pab pawg Provincial, Regional xub (Ministerial ordinance n. 455 del 29 Lub Xya hli ntuj 1997), yog txhais tau tias "qhov chaw mus nyeem cov kev tu ncua, muab ntawv pov thawj tsim, ua kom thiab tej kev kawm thiab kev cob qhia thawj kauj ruam hauv adulthood, sau thiab nthuav cov ntaub ntawv".
Li ntawd, nyob deb, Qhov kev cob qhia kev rau ob hom kev pab ntxiv mas CTP: kev kawm ntawv kev kawm, txuj ci thiab nyeem tej txoj kev compound xws li kev kawm tshuab, kawm lwm hom lus thiab Italis rau foreigners.
CFP, New1001
Acronym rau kev cob qhia me nyuam, chaw tswj los ntawm thaj av ntawd, chaw los yog lwm cov chaw muaj ntawv cog lus nrog tus Regions, uas txawj ua hauj lwm kev kawm yog li, kawg uas peb lub xyoo txais nomtswv kev ntawv tau lawm, Meskas, specialization los yog txawj tej yam ntxiv.
Kawm ntawv qhib
Piv rau hoob tsoos, ib pawg taag rua cov miv nyuas, qhib kawm pub koj lov cov pawg ntawm pab pawg uas mus ib ntus, tswj kev rua cov miv nyuas yuav txawv los yog qhia tshwj xeeb uas tsim rau hoob, noj mus ua nyiaj rau ib tug neeg paub gained txhua cov menyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov kev kawm txawj.
Kev txawj ntse
Kev pab teeb (Txuj ci, Tawm kev, Miv) tus neeg yuav tsum muaj thiaj li yuav tau mus kawm rau ib lub chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab feem ntau nyob rau yus tus kheej thiab kev loj hlob.
Chav kawm ntawv sawv daws
Qis tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab nws muaj tag nrho cov xib fwb nyob rau hauv cov hoob kawm thiab 4 cov neeg sawv cev niam txiv; chaired los ntawm tus thawj coj tsev kawm ntawv los yog ib tug xib fwb ntawm lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib, delegated los nws.
Nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab, Sawv daws kawm ntawv yog ua los ntawm tag nrho cov xib fwb nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawv, Ntawm 2 cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov niam txiv thiab 2 tus menyuam kawm ntawv ua ntej; chaired los ntawm tus thawj coj tsev kawm ntawv lossis ib pawg xibfwb nws delegated.
Pawg thawj coj saib ntawm lub koom haum
Kawm ntawv qib siab lub cev ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lawm, ua los ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov xib fwb, Cov neeg ua haujlwm ATA, cov niam txiv, Rua cov miv nyuas (rau cov tsev kawm ntawv qib high school) thiab los ntawm tus thawj coj tsev kawm ntawv. Lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib lub koom haum muaj kev autonomy thiab muaj, Mas, lub hwj huam yuav txhob txwm, ntawm cov tswv yim txog ntawm tus Executive Board, lub koom haum ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub neej thiab txoj kev, yus nyob rau nyiaj txiag.
Kev daim credit
Pov thawj ntawm ib txoj kev kawm uas certifies tshaaj ntawm ib yam kev txawj ntse los yog paub, pub rau koj nqa tawm xwb ob peb modules mus cuag ib lub hom phiaj kev kawm ib lub hom phiaj.
CTRH muaj nuj nqi
Acronym rau chaw uas zoo heev Centers chaw muab kev pab rau lub Handicap.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Kawm
Txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv tus kheej. Raws li lub tebchaws no pom hais tias lub sij hawm, Txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv tsim nyog ua kom lub tsev kawm ntawv framework uas cov kev qhuab qhia thiab kev qhuab qhia ntawm lub teb chaws muaj qhia, cov fundamental lwm txoj kev sib, tej qhov chaw yooj ywm thiab tej qhov chaw yooj.
D
Judicial cov ntaub ntawv
Tej ntaub ntawv uas tsim nyog rau kev ntsuas hauv tsab xov xwm no 3, Subparagraph 1, tsiaj ntawv los) los sis) thiab los ntawm) ib u), d.P.R. 14 Kaum ib hlis 2002, n. 313, cov ntaub ntawv txhaum plaub, Kev raug txim nyob ntawm tus kheej kev nplua thiab lawv thaum tsub thaum tsub, los yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ib tug neeg cug los yog xav nyob rau hauv cov tsab xov xwm 60 thiab 61 Txheej Txheem Cai.
Kev Qhia Txog Cov Ntaub Ntawv
Nws yog tus kheej tej ntaub ntawv uas tso cai rau tus neeg uas txhawj xeeb.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Qhia Txog Koj Tus Kheej
Tej ntaub ntawv hais txog ib tug neeg twg, ua raws li txoj cai, koom haum, qhia tau hais tias yog leejtwg tiag, nkaus xwb, los ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv, nrog rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm tus kheej.
Cov ntaub ntawv rhiab
Tej ntaub ntawv qhia txog haiv neeg thiab haiv neeg keeb kwm, kev ntseeg, philosophical los yog lwm yam, views thoj, koom tes, Koomhaum pauv, koom haum kev cai dab qhuas koom haum, Philosophical, thoj los yog pauv pab neeg, tej cov ntaub ntawv qhia kev kho mob thiab pw ua ke lub neej.
Nqi kawm ntawv
Kev soj ntsuam sawv daws kawm kev rua cov miv nyuas muaj yam twg puas tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub cev tag nrho. Nqi kawm ntawv yuav tsum tau them nyiaj los ntawm kev kawm pab ntxiv, kev kawm txuj thiab integrative, pib lub xyoo thiab/los yog hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv xyoo tom ntej.
Daim bachelor's degree (Tus)
Lub npe tsis siv, The kawg State Examination of yooj yim dua lwm yam kev kawm ntawv kev kawm ntau los hloov cov: cov kev kuaj uas concludes cov chav qhia txog kev kawm rau lub tsev kawm ntawv qib high school Italian yog.
Txoj cai-plaub ntug mus rau kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm (D. PatientsÕ tsab. 15 Tim 2005, 76)
Qhov hloov ntawm cov kev kawm thiab kev cob qhia uas yog muab los ntawm txoj cai 28 Lub peb hlis ntuj 2003, n. 53 redesigns thiab expands tsev (uas muaj novennal lub sij hawm) thiab txoj kev kawm ntawv, Xyuas kom sawv daws muaj txoj cai thiab dej num rau kev kawm thiab kev kawm rau tsawg kawg yog 12 xyoo los yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv kom txog thaum lub sij hawm tau txais kev pab los ntawm ib tug neeg muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo.
Qhov kev ua kom ib ce muaj zog no thiab plaub ntug pib nrog enrolment nyob rau hauv cov chav kawm ntawv thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv thiab tseem nyob rau hauv ib qhov ntawm ob Mus txog rau thaum lub tsev kawm ntawv qib high school diploma los yog ib tug tub ntxhais kawm ntawv tsim nyog tau txais kev pab lossis kev tsim nyog kawg yog peb xyoos.
Newly nkag mus rau tus xib fwb cov ntaub ntawv ritual nkag mus rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm
Tus xibfwb yuav tsum xa cov xib fwb hnub tim peb caug, ntawm qhov mob cancelling stipulation lossis kev txiav txim txog kev ua hauj lwm kev ua hauj lwm lawm twb tsim, Cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj ntawv pov thawj tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv ceev tseg hais txog kev siv pej xeem thiab tej yam uas yuav tsum tau mus saib hauv lub rooj zaum. Ua ib lwm txoj rau submitting tej ntaub ntawv, kev hloov qeeb, underwritten raws li lawv lub luag hauj lwm, nyiam qhov tseeb, Cov pej xeem me nyuam los yog qualities uas nws tus kheej muaj ntawv pov thawj rau nws tus kheej.
"Health claims tsis tau muab rau nws tus kheej.
"Rau cov xib fwb twb nyob hauv lub luag hauj lwm, nws yog txaus rau qhov kev pab raws li txoj cai los yog zoo xws li daim ntawv pov thawj.
Daim ntawv pov thawj hnub yug lawm los ntawm qhov chaw nyob (Tsis xav tau tus kws muaj txuj ntawm tsab cai yug los ntawm Municipality ntawm keeb kwm).
• Cov pej xeem Italian yog tawm los ntawm municipality los yog neeg Amelikas los yog neeg Amelikas ntawm ib lub teb chaws ntawm cov European Union.
• Daim ntawv pov thawj kev txhaum cai raug txim tawm los ntawm secretariat ntawm lub chaw rau txim rau pej xeem lub chaw ua hauj lwm rau ib hnub lawm tsis ua ntej lawm 6 Cov Hli.
• Txaus siab rau kev txaus siab ntawm thoj cai tawm los ntawm municipality qhov twg lub pov ntawv xaiv, ib hnub dhau tsis ua ntej lawm 6 Cov Hli.
• Luam daim ntawv txheeb xyuas los sis daim ntawv pov thawj kev kawm.
• Muaj ntawv pov thawj rau qhov tsim nyog tau txais kev pab, Tawm los ntawm asL los yog ib tug kws kho mob rau ib hnub tsis dhau 6 Cov Hli, nrog rau qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam serological uas muab rau daim duab. 7 kev cai lij choj 837/1956
Doss
Acronym rau organic support Endowment.
Xib fwb muaj ntawv cog lus hauv T.I.. Cov neeg tuav, Rau ib qho kev them nyiaj yug nyob rau qib II theem nrab, lub xeev ntawm tswv cuab. Rau qhov chaw ua hauj lwm, tus neeg uas txhawj xeeb tsab ntawv xa ib daim ntawv thov kev pab rau txhua lub xyoo , paub tseeb hais tias lub rooj zaum ntawm lub xyoo dhau los los los yog thov lwm qhov chaw.
DSGA
Acronym rau Director of General thiab Administrative Services (Tus Secretary Qub Tsev Kawm Ntawv).
Thiab
E-maiv
Qhia kom methoodology uas muaj cov tseem muab kev kawm txuj ci hluav taws xob (kev kawm) Nyob rau hauv Internet los yog intranets. Rau cov neeg siv nws nruab nrab yog ib cov kua tshuaj yooj ywm, Thaum nws tseem customizable thiab yooj yim tau yooj yim.
Cov Tsev Kawm Ntawv Qib Qis "Elementary" (Tus)
Tam sim no lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Qoj
Kev sau ntawv thiab kev ntsuam xyuas los ntsuam xyuas txhua yaam kws yuav tau kawm txog cov hom kawm, piv txwv los ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv uas tsis yog-lub xeev los yog tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv yuav tsis pom zoo raws li txoj cai, leej twg ua ntawv thov ib hoob los yog kawg nkaus. Kev tsim nyog tau txais kev pab yog nyob rau hauv ob zaug: Nyob rau lub rau hli ntuj thiab cuaj hlis.
Xeev
Kawg nkaus lub xeev piv txwv ntawm kev kawm ntawv qib siab (Vim hais tias nws yog lub xeev yeej kuaj txawm tias kawg ntawm tsev kawm ntawv nruab nrab), leej twg muab rau tsev kawm ntawv los yog chaw ua hauj lwm. Muab tej ntaub ntawv sau thiab muab povthawj. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas sau ntawv yuav muab teev tseg los ntawm kev kawm ntawv Ministry of Education thiab yog ib yam thoob plaws hauv keeb kwm rau tib hom kevcai tswj. Nws zoo ib yam 3 tim khawv: thawj ob, npaj los ntawm Ministry, Peb ib tug twv los ntawm txhua pawg thawj coj saib:
"Thawj zaug kuaj: tsom xam ib phau ntawv nyeem, ntau lawm ib luv luv luv los yog ib journalistic tej tsab xov xwm.
"Ob txoj kev kuaj no: Nws yog ib tug kawm uas xeeb ceem ntawm txoj kev tshawb no.
"Peb ntsuam xyuas peb: ua kom pom tseeb tshaj 5 qhuab qhia; tej zaum yuav zoo ib yam kev kho uas tsis muaj ntau tshaj 5 Npeeg, cov lus teb rau cov lus nug, teeb meem los yog tsim ib qhov kev kawm.
F
nuv ntses
Integrated Education Acronym – Lub kaw lus uas aims los tsim ib qho kev kawm tom qab kawm ntawd strengthens txoj kev sib raug zoo ntawm lub vocational kev kawm, kev kawm ntawv tom tsev kawm ntawv thiab tsev kawm ntawv cov tsev kawm ntawv degrees, Noj mus ua nyiaj ntawm lub labour khw labour. Nws yog tswj cov me nyuam kawm ntawv thiab cov laus cov neeg laus uas muaj ib lub tsev kawm ntawv qib high school diploma; aims los qhia cov txuj ci tsim nyog thiab cov tub txawg nyob hauv industrial thiab kev pab sectors, los ntawm txoj kev kawm thiab kev kawm, Tom kawg tom kawg los ntawm txhais tau tias yog internships pab los ntawm ib tug tutor.
G
GP
Acronym rau permanent Exegment Rankings.
Tus
Ic
Acronym rau lub koom haum Comprehensive.
YOGTS muaj nuj nqi
Acronym rau kev kawm Technical Education and Training – Kev kawm ntawv rau cov hluas thiab cov laus, ua haujlwm thiab tsis mus ua haujlwm. Nws yog saib tom qab tau txais ib lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab yooj yim dua diploma. ISTS cov kev kawm yog tsim los pab rau lub regional nyiaj txiag thiab ris tawm hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv qub siab tshaj.
vet
Acronym rau Vocational Education/kev kawm.
Lub suab nrov nruab nrab kev kawm rau ib txoj kev sib txawv raws li qhov kev xaiv ntawm tus menyuam kawm ntawv.
Thaum kawg ntawm thawj peb lub xyoos ntawm kev kawm ntawv, tus menyuam kawm ntawv tau txais ib qhov kev pab. Tej zaum yuav mus koom ib lub xyoos plaub, muab cov ntaub ntawv plaub xyoos diploma. Yog tus menyuam kawm ntawv kawm tiav xav kom nkag mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv, mus koom tau ib lub xyoos thiab muab lub xeev Examination uas muaj tus nqi raws li cov tsev kawm ntawv qib high school thiab kev kawm ntawv/vocational kev kawm ntawv.
Yog tias
Acronym rau Simulated Educational Enterprise.
Nws yog ib lub tuam txhab virtual uas, los ntawm cov me nyuam kawm ntawv, networked kev ua lag luam, ua kom yooj yim, Nrog lub tuam txhab tutoring ntawm lub tuam txhab uas tseem yog nws cov tuam txhab godmother thiab constitutes tus qauv siv rau txhua theem ntawm lub tuam txhab lub neej: Ntawm lub tswv yim ua lag ua luam rau kev npaj ua hauj lwm, ntawm daim ntawv sau npe rau lub Chamber of Commerce thiab tus Register Office rau kev ua hauj lwm muas, Los ntawm cov nyiaj txiag muas los ua se raws li txoj cai.
Yog tias teem caij, sib txuas nrog lwm yam via hauv internet, constitutes lub Italian Telematics Network ntawm simulate tuam txhab uas muag.
iis
Acronym rau kev kawm ntawv theem nrab, npaj tseg ua ib lub chaw hauj lwm uas txawv qhov chaw nyob coexist (Qib High School – Cov Neeg Kawm Ntawv – Cov Neeg Kawm Ntawv – Cov Neeg Kawm Ntawv).
Invalsi
Lub koom haum National Rau Valutation ntawm kev kawm ntawv thiab kev xyaum ua ib daim ntawv qhia txhua xyoo rau cov qhabnias thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov me nyuam kawm ntawv cov kev kawm ntawm txhua tus kawm thiab qib kawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, INVALSI ensures Italian koom tes thoob ntiaj teb thiab Tshawb kawm tej yaam num (raws li OECD-PIsa) thiab npaj tau cov ntawv uas tau muab rau tus Minister rau kuaj los ntawm cov ntawv xeem thaum kawg lub xeev ntawm lub voj thawj.
Kev them nyiaj yug xibfwb
Nws yog ib daim duab uas tsaug rau nws kev kawm txhawb cov menyuam kawm ntawv uas nws guaranteeing, npaj pab ntxiv, kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv thiab cov uas mus yuav plays tag lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv txoj kev koom ua ke. Nws yog muab los ntawm lub Regional Directorate tsev kawm ntawv ntawm qhov kev thov ntawm tus thawj coj tsev kawm ntawv vim yog cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ntawm paab twv los ntawm tus pab tswv yim thiab tus mob tej lub.
Isis
Acronym rau lub xeev lub koom haum rau kev kawm ntawv, npaj tseg ua ib lub chaw hauj lwm uas txawv qhov chaw nyob coexist (Qib High School – Cov Neeg Kawm Ntawv – Cov Neeg Kawm Ntawv – Cov Neeg Kawm Ntawv)
Qhia ntawv hauv tsev
Tej zaum yuav muaj qib kindergarten (qib kindergarten qub), lub tsev kawm ntawv (qub tsev kawm ntawv qib qis), qis tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab (lub tsev kawm ntawv qub nruab nrab)
Kev hauv tsev
Tsib xyoos 2nd theem nrab tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab. Lawv kawg nrog ib lub xeev piv txwv uas confers cov diploma.
Yog hais tias leejtwg tiag yog characterized los ntawm ib tug general solid ntawm kev kawm thiab kev kawm suab-vocational, cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv yuav tsim, kev lag luam dimension, kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse los teb cov kev kawm ntawm cov kev kawm ntau lawm sector ntawm kev siv, yog nyob rau hauv nws cov dimension systemic dimension rau rapid integration rau lub ntiaj teb ua hauj lwm thiab mus saib rau tsev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm.
Lub pathways ntawm cov tsev kawm ntawv vocational tsev kawm ntawv yuav muab faib ua:
• kev pab sector in relation to the addresses: 1.Cov kev pab cuam agriculture thiab kev loj hlob
2.Kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv
3.Kev pab khoom noj khoom haus thiab caw thiab tsev so kho mob
4.Kev pab cuam
• Kev lag luam thiab kev ua lag luam sector in relation to the guidelines: 1.Industrial thiab paj ntau lawm
2.Kev Kho Kom Haum Rau Txij Nkawm thiab kev pab.
Cov Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Kawm
Tsib xyoos 2nd theem nrab tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab. Lawv kawg nrog ib lub xeev piv txwv uas confers cov diploma.
Yog leejtwg lub koom haum uas yog characterized los ntawm ib lub hauv paus txawm yog ib qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ib qhov xwm thiab cov xwm txheej xwm nyob rau hauv kab nrog cov indications ntawm cov European Union, los ntawm txoj kev tshawb no, Lub deepening thiab daim ntawv thov kev pab ntawm cov lus qhia thiab cov kev sib tham ntawm ib tug general thiab tej xwm txheej thiab yog expressed los ntawm ib tug xov tooj txwv ntawm sab nraud, hais txog sectors fundamental rau tus economic thiab tuav kev loj hlob ntawm lub teb chaws, nrog tus tsomkwm cov menyuam kawm ntawv ua tau, in relation to the exercise of professions, kev paub thiab kev txawj ntse rau kev ceev integration rau hauv lub ntiaj teb kev ua hauj lwm thiab mus saib rau tsev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv thiab kev kawm ntawv.
Lub paths ntawm kev kho mob hauv tsev yog muab faib ua:
• economic sector in relation to cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:: a.A.Administration, Hais txog nyiaj txiag thiab li cas
b.Tourism.
• Siv tshuab sector in relation to cov lus qhia nram qab no:: a.a.Mechanics, Mechatronics thiab energy
b.Thauj thiab Logistics
c.Electronics and Electronical Engineering
d.Informatics and Telecommunications
e.Graphics thiab Sib Txuas Lus
f.f.Chemistry, Cov ntaub ntawv thiab Biotechnology
g.Zam
h.Agriculture, Agri-zaub mov thiab agro-kev lag luam
i.I.Construction, Ib puag niag thiab chaw uas zoo heev.
Tsev Kawm Ntawv Tej Chaw Tsev Kawm Ntawv (tsev kawm ntawv tswj tsev kawm ntawv)
Lub tsev kawm ntawv tej kev tswj tuav ntaub ntawv thiab kev kawm ib los yog ntau tshaj ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv (qib kindergartens, tsev kawm ntawv lub tsev kawm ntawv thov txim, detached los yog lwm lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab ntawm thawj thiab qib ob). Txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv txhua lub tsev kawm ntawv muaj ib tug thawj coj
Kev Kawm Ntawv Theem Nrab
Nrog rau ntau hom tsev kawm ntawv qib high school (Qib High School, kev noj mov, kevcai tswj tsev) qhov kawg, tom qab ib lub xeev, Qhov no yog ib qhov teeb meem xeev-pom zoo.
L L
Qib High School
5 xyoo kawm ntawv theem nrab. Lawv kawg nrog ib lub xeev piv txwv uas confers cov diploma.
Cov tsev kawm ntawv qib siab "High School" muaj kev cai thiab cov cuab yeej rau ib qho kev to taub txog kev muaj tiag, Li ntawd, nws yuav ua tau, cwj pwm, muaj kev sib txuas lus, tsim thiab kev txhawj xeeb, ua ke nrog rau tej lub caijnyoog twg, phenomena thiab teeb meem, thiab nkag siab, kev txawj thiab kev txawj nrog tej kev txawj ntse thiab kev xaiv thiab tsim nyog rau txoj kev tshawb fawb yooj yim dua-kev tshawb fawb, nrog rau lub neej thiab lub ntiaj teb no ua hauj lwm.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv qib high school muaj xws li cov qib high school artistic (txheej txheem daim duab, tshawb xyuas thiab tej chaw, tsim, audiovisual thiab multimedia, Nraaj, Scene), Classic, Lus, suab paj nruag thiab choreographic, Kev kawm nrog rau qhov kev kawm "applied sciences", humanities nrog cov relevant economic-kev xaiv.
M
Tsev kawm ntawv tej kev kawm (Tus)
Tam sim no Kindergarten.
Kev mobile
Kev mobility mobility yog txhais li: rooj zaum txoj kev hloov thiab txoj kev hloov.
Rooj zaum zaj: tsis pub dhau lub tsev kawm ntawv qub, kuv yuav tsum tau ua (Enabling), los ntawm ib hoob kawm rau lwm (Piv txwv, Sib txeeb hoob kawm A033 rau kev sib txeeb hoob kawm A059, los A017 rau A019).
Luag hauj lwm switching: yuav tsum muaj raws li qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua, ntawm ib lub tsev kawm ntawv los yog lwm tus (Piv txwv, Los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv mus sib txeeb A043 rau qib kuv lossis ntawm tus A345 (Qib Kuv Xyaum Kawm Lus Askiv) Mus rau A346 (Qib II theem nrab).
Lossis
Nyiam Kawm Ntawv
Txoj cai luam tawm los ntawm Ministerial Decree 22 Lub Yim Hli Ntuj 2007, n. 139 Txoj cai lij choj tam sim no.. 296/2006, Nplooj ntawv art 1 C 622 tsa ceg lub compulsory kev kawm ntawv rau kaum xyoo. Tej zaum kev kawm ntawv tej zaum yuav raug fulfilled, thiab raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev kawm ntawv paths ntawm kev kawm ntawv (cov tsev kawm ntawv qib high school thiab kev cob qhia txog cov tsev kawm ntawv), Kuj nyob rau hauv peb lub vocational kev kawm thiab kev kawm kev kawm ntawm lub cheeb tsam Lombardy
Lub fulfilment of compulsory kev kawm ntawv tsis muaj dabtsi tab sis tswj xyuas kom paub tias muaj hnub nyoog 18 xyoo rov saud..
OD – Cov neeg ua hauj lwm raws li txoj cai
Acronym rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm raws li txoj cai. Qhov muab kev kawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, Xib fwb thiab Ata raug xaiv ib xyoos ib zaug rau kev kawm ntawv rau tag nrho cov theem, nrog cov miv nyuas cov miv nyuas muaj npe tau txais kev pab los yog npaj thiab cov hoob kawm yuav tsum teev tseg, Noj mus ua tus account organic allocations uas yog allocated rau txhua lub regional Office los ntawm Ministry of Education
OF – De facto neeg ua hauj lwm
Acronym rau De facto organic. Qhov muab kev kawm rau cov neeg ua haujlwm, Xib fwb thiab Ata raug xaiv los tsim nyog rau kev kawm ntawv, tom qab lub ntsiab lus ntawm cov neeg ua hauj lwm raws li txoj cai, nrog rau cov koom haum los yog txo tej chaw piv rau cov chaw uas muaj factouations uas yuav tshwm sim tau, Piv txwv li,, Yuav kom tsim kom muaj ib seem tshiab rau kev nce rau hauv rua cov miv nyuas
OOSS, TSHIAB
Acronym rau kev lig kev cai npe.
Cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv vajvoog
Txiv kab ntxwv endowment, qib kindergarten, thiab cov neeg ua hauj lwm hauv ATA, muab rau kev kawm ntawv thiab/lossis kev kawm ntawv qws.
Lub txim rau allocating muaj cov chaw muab kev pab rau ntau yam plexuses yog lub luag hauj lwm ntawm lub Tsev Kawm Ntawv Thawj Tswj tsev kawm ntawv raws li qhov kev teev nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv bargaining
P
Pec
Cov E-mail Acronym.
nqaij nyug
Acronym rau txoj kev kawm ntawm kev npaj muaj tub ki. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv tej chaw ua hauj lwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv kom paub txog cov tswv yim txog kev kawm ntawv, Noj mus ua nyiaj social rua cov kawm. Nws piav qhov kev xaiv, kev cai, Hom kev kawm thiab koom haum ua los ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev qhuab qhia thiab kev ua si, piav txog tej kev pom zoo network thiab integrated kev kawm paths.
NROG TUS NQAIJ NPUAS, ib lub tsev kawm ntawv aims los tsim kom muaj ib daim ntawv cog lus nrog nws cov neeg siv, yuav tsum muab sib qhia, Pob tshab, yooj yim, credible thiab txheejtxheem.
PT – Sij Hawm Tshooj
Acronym rau kev ua hauj lwm rau kev ua hauj lwm thaum lub sij hawm – Nws yuav muaj ib hom ntawv ua hauj lwm los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm uas muaj cov cim tau kev tso cai los ntawm lub koom haum uas tau txais kev pab los ntawm labour agreements ntawm lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm los mus piv rau qhov tsim los ntawm kev koom tes labour agreements, muaj kev txo sij hawm nyob rau hauv cov neeg ua hauj lwm raug mob.
(R)
Ua hauj lwm reconstruction
Nco ntsoov ua seniority los ntawm qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam ntawm kev pab ua ntej luag hauj lwm recognisable xwb tom qab paub tseeb hais tias nyob rau hauv lub luag hauj lwm.
S
SA – Ib xyoos twg
Acronym rau ib xyoos twg yuav hloov. Muab rau ib lub vacancy thiab/los yog muaj mus txog rau thaum 31 Lub Yim Hli Ntuj.
Qib Kindergarten (qib kindergarten qub)
Nws yog tswj cov me nyuam los ntawm 3 Npaj Kev 6 Xyoo thiab cov me nyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog 3 xyoos yuav tso npe nrog rau thaum xaus rau thaum xaus 30 Tim lub tsev kawm ntawv uas lawv nkag rau hauv. Nws yuav ua tau lub xeev muaj los ntawm ob tog sib txawv: kev cai dab qhuas, Cov zej zog hauv zos, ntiav. Lub xeev presancy tsev kawm ntawv muaj kev koom rau hauv lub xeev mus dhia comprehensive tsev kawm ntawv, Thaum uas ua kev ua tswv cuab.
Lub tsev kawm ntawv (qub tsev kawm ntawv qib qis)
Nws yog ib qhov txuas hauv lub compulsory kev kawm saw hlau. Tsaib no tsib xyoos, nws mus kawm qib kindergarten thiab mus kawm ntawv theem nrab (feem ntau hu ua tsev kawm ntawv nruab nrab). Cov me nyuam uas muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoo rov saud yuav muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoo rov saud yuav muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoo rov saud 31 Lub yim hli ntuj los yog lub yim hli ntuj, yog hais tias tus niam/txiv ntawd tsim muaj qhov tsim nyog, kawg 30 Lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj Tim Tsev Kawm Ntawv.
Ob peb xyoos, tej tsev muaj tau nkag tau nkag tau, Combine ib los yog ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv feem ntau ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv theem nrab ntawm thawj kawm ntawv. Tej kev kawm txuj, zoo nkauj, qhia los ntawm ib tug thawj coj hauv tsev kawm ntawv, leej twg coj los ntawm cov nuj nqis ntawm cov headmistress thiab lub tsev kawm ntawv cov thawj xibfwb hauv tsev kawm ntawv.
Lag luam simulation
Kev siv commercial and Professional Technical Institutes nrog tus taw ntawm daim ntawv thov kev pab rau kev ua hauj lwm xyaum cov notions kawm ntawm theoretical level.
Simulation kev ua pib nrog lub lag luam ua noj ntawm lub tuam txhab, xa mus rau ib lub lag luam (Coj mus muag, kev pab rau tus kheej) Yeej uas twb muaj lawm rau qhov chaw uas zoo heev, uas nws intends yuav pib lub tswv yim rau lub sij hawm ntawm txoj kev kawm. Tag nrho cov xov xwm tsim nyog rau reconstruction ntawm ib cheeb tsam uas reproduces xyov lub koom haum ntawm qhov kev siv enterprise no., tsis pub dhau uas cov me nyuam kawm ntawv yuav lend lawv tej kev ua ub no, Noj puv rau cov cwj pwm ntau.
Tus Kws Paub Hauj Lwm
Lus Askiv cov neeg kawm lus Askiv hauv tsev kawm ntawv uas xib fwb tsuas kawm lus Askiv txaus hauv ntau hoob kawm.
Tshwj xeeb
ib qho chaw, tsev kawm ntawv, Leej twg kuj qhia lus Askiv nyob rau hauv nws hoob kawm.
ST – Temporary replacement
Acronym rau Temporary Replacement. Muab rau ib qho chaw muaj tiag tsuas muaj tiag thiab tsis nyob rau hauv txoj cai kom txog rau thaum kawg ntawm kev qhia ntawv (30 Lub rau hli ntuj)
T
Td (sib cog lus)
Acronym rau daim ntawv cog lus ua daim ntawv cog lus.
Trf
Acronym rau End-of-Report. San luag them kawg ntawm ib txoj kev ua hauj lwm (laus, Resignation, Tso tshwm sim). Nws zoo ib yam ntawm lub caij ntuj sov shares teev nyob rau hauv txhua lub xyoo. Rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm tshiab khiv hauj lwm, thaum muaj cov kev tshwm sim los ntawm ib cov nyiaj laus pension nyiaj, Nws yog tus tswv yim rau allocate tus kheej ntawm lub Tfr rau lub Financing ntawm tus.
Koj (sib cog lus)
Acronym rau daim ntawv cog lus.
Xov Tooj
Acronym rau Mandatory sim nyob Conciliation.
